Monday, February 4, 2019
The Great War :: essays research papers
the States Enters the big(p) state of war. World War I (1914-18), overly known as the Great War, was a troops conflict chiefly in Europe, among most of the worlds greatest powers. The Allies consisted of France, Britain, Russia, and America who fought against the primeval powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey. The principal(prenominal) ca expenditures of the Great War were imperialist, territory, and economic rivalries of the two sides. The German Empire was determine to establish itself as the preeminent power of Europe. The Germans were alike intent on challenging the naval superiority of Britain. The rampant nationalism especially unmingled in the Austro-Hungarian empire that ignited the immediate suit of hostilities. Archduke Francis Ferninand on June 28, 1914, the inheritor to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated at Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist. The following month, after(prenominal) its humiliating demands were turned down, Austria-Hungary declared warfare on Serbia. Other closure of war followed quickly as every major(ip) power in Europe was in the war. On the Western Front, the Germans rampaged with with(predicate) Belgium, and proceeded onto Paris to begin with advancing to the English Channel. After the affairs of Marne and Ypres, the Germans became stalled. Grueling chuck warfare and the use of chemical warfare began all along the front, and for the close three historic period the battle lines remained virtually stationary despite immense casualties at battle of Verdun and it the Somme offensive during 1916. On the Eastern Front, the Central Powers were successful. The Germans defeated the Russians (Aug.-Sept. 1914) at battle of Tannenberg and the Masurian Lakes. Serbian and Montenegro fell by the end of 1915. In the south, the Italian campaigns were inconclusive, through they benefited the Allied cause by keeping bountiful numbers of Austrian troops tied down there. In Turkey, the Allies challenging Ga llipolli Campaign (1915), an begin to force Turkey out of the war, was a dear(p) failure. In the core East, T.E. Lawrence stirred Arab revolt against Turkey. America neutrality had been jeopardise since 1915, when the British commit Lusitania was sunk. By 1917 unrestricted German submarine warfare had caused the U.S. to enter the war on the side of the Allies. An American Expeditionary Force, commanded by General Pershing, set down in France and saw its first action at Chateau-Thierry (June 1917). In Marne (1918), the sore Soviet government signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with the Central Powers. The Germans were stopped tho short of Paris in the second battle of the Marne, and an allied counteroffensive was successful.The Great War essays research papers America Enters the Great War. World War I (1914-18), also known as the Great War, was a military conflict mainly in Europe, among most of the worlds greatest powers. The Allies consisted of France, Britain, Russia, an d America who fought against the Central powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey. The main causes of the Great War were imperialist, territory, and economic rivalries of the two sides. The German Empire was determined to establish itself as the preeminent power of Europe. The Germans were also intent on challenging the naval superiority of Britain. The rampant nationalism especially evident in the Austro-Hungarian empire that ignited the immediate cause of hostilities. Archduke Francis Ferninand on June 28, 1914, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated at Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist. The following month, after its humiliating demands were turned down, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Other declaration of war followed quickly as every major power in Europe was in the war. On the Western Front, the Germans rampaged through Belgium, and proceeded onto Paris before advancing to the English Channel. After the battles of Marne and Ypres, the Germans b ecame stalled. Grueling trench warfare and the use of chemical warfare began all along the front, and for the next three years the battle lines remained virtually stationary despite huge casualties at Verdun and it the Somme offensive during 1916. On the Eastern Front, the Central Powers were successful. The Germans defeated the Russians (Aug.-Sept. 1914) at Tannenberg and the Masurian Lakes. Serbian and Montenegro fell by the end of 1915. In the south, the Italian campaigns were inconclusive, through they benefited the Allied cause by keeping large numbers of Austrian troops tied down there. In Turkey, the Allies ambitious Gallipolli Campaign (1915), an attempt to force Turkey out of the war, was a costly failure. In the Middle East, T.E. Lawrence stirred Arab revolt against Turkey. America neutrality had been threatened since 1915, when the British ship Lusitania was sunk. By 1917 unrestricted German submarine warfare had caused the U.S. to enter the war on the side of the Allies. An American Expeditionary Force, commanded by General Pershing, landed in France and saw its first action at Chateau-Thierry (June 1917). In Marne (1918), the new Soviet government signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with the Central Powers. The Germans were stopped just short of Paris in the second battle of the Marne, and an allied counteroffensive was successful.
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