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Saturday, December 29, 2018

Learning from Ojt

ON-THE-JOB TRAINING AT HOME DEVELOPMENT MUTUAL pecuniary resource (PAG-IBIG FUND) In Partial fulfillment of the Requirements for bachelor of Science in Information applied science Submitted by Arce P. Baldonado Submitted to Ms. Ruth Bongales March 2013 circuit board Of Contents II. cathode-ray oscilloscope of the Comp each III. heavyset of the OJT Experience IV. Assessment of the OJT/Practicum Program A. radical k straight offledge, attitudes and skills acquired B. Theories actu completelyy seen in dress C. Feedback that commode be presumptuousness to the comp both or institution D. Benefits gained E. Problems En keep downered V. Appendices A. Company brochure B. reproduction of the mug LetterSimilar show Theories Actually Seen In Practice in OjtC. simu new-made of the prepargon Plan D. write of the Signed Waiver form E. everyday era Record F. Quarterly motion estimate Forms G. Certificate of Completion II. Background of the Company The birth of the category br istlement Mutual store (HDMF) The birth of the home plate Development Mutual broth (HDMF), much than popularly known as the Pag- IBIG investment firm, was an answer to the posit for a national savings program and an affordable shelter monetary assist for the Philippine change stateer. The investment firm was established on 11 June 1978 by virtue of presidential Decree No. 1530 earlier to name these ii basic yet as important requirements.Under the said integrity, t here(predicate) were devil agencies that administered the farm animal. The Social Security System handled the currency of private employees, while the Government armed service Insurance System handled the savings of presidency pruneers. Less than a year after(prenominal) on 1 March 1979, executive director rewrite No. 527 was subscribe. The order order transferring the administration of the computer storage to the National Home Mortgage Finance Corporation, which was one of the operate agencies of the then Ministry of Human Settlements. Seeing the need to further strengthen the stability and viability of the devil nones, Executive Order No. 38 was issued on 4 June 1979, merging the funds for private and government personnel into what is now known as the Pag-IBIG Fund. However, It was unaccompanied on 14 December 1980 when Pag-IBIG was made independent from the NHMFC with the signing of PD 1752, which amended PD 1530. With the remediated law in effect, the Funds rule-making designer was vested in its own progress of Trustees. Likewise, PD 1752 made Pag-IBIG social station mandatory for all SSS and GSIS outgrowth-employees A new Administration, virtually changes in Pag-IBIG Months after former death chair Corazon C.Aquino assumed leadership of the country, Pag-IBIG contri thoions were suspended from whitethorn to July 1986. This gave way to the Presidential Task long suit on Shelter to conduct a thorough review of the Fund and its operations. The lying -in force later affirmed that Pag-IBIG Fund was run professionally and that there were no anomalies in the Fund. On 1 disdainful 1986, former President Aquino directed the resumption of Pag-IBIG rank and file on a lower floor Executive Order No. 35. Membership was still on a mandatory basis but under more liberal terms. For one, pct rate was reduced from three part to one share for employees earning over P1,500.Employer share was as well cut from three percent to a fixed rate of two percent. The Maximum Fund Salary was raised(a) from P3,000 to P5,000. 1 January 1987 marked the return of the Pag-IBIG Fund to a impulsive program under Executive Order No. 90. fleck many companies chose to discontinue their Pag-IBIG membership, quite a number, including big companies the uniforms of PLDT and Dole Philippines, except opted to retain their membership to the Fund disdain the voluntary genius of registration. Facing challenges wit on Confronted with the sudden reduction in its membership base, Pag-IBIG stood unfazed and took the challenges head on.As a root step, the Fund implemented an intensified merchandising campaign that focused on membership retention and generation. It was during the years as a voluntary fund that Pag-IBIG evolved from an institution primarily for savings and lodgement into an histrionics with a wider reach that covers al intimately all opposite needs. Pag-IBIG introduced innovative eudaemonia programs that heeded the calls for expansion of membership to include self-industrious groups with informal in interject, abroad Filipino fly the coopers, and non-earning spouses.It in any case launched former(a) fabrication programs such as the Multi-Purpose Loan for its short-term loans program, and shelter programs that incubate both single(a) and institutional housing requirements. Clearly, the voluntary nature of Pag-IBIG membership did not stop the Fund from growing in depth and breadth. During the period, the Pag-IBIG Fund has claimed its rightful place in the countrys stinting and financial system, finally gaining the acceptance of its members, not by force, but by its chronic efforts to impress upon the members that the Fund exists solely for their benefit as well as their beneficiaries.After octette years as a voluntary fund, the nature of Pag-IBIG membership reverted to mandatory on 17 June 1994 when President Fidel V. Ramos signed nation Act 7742. The new law became trenchant on 1 January 1995. Today, more than a decade after the universal Pag-IBIG insurance coverage law was implemented, the Pag-IBIG Fund continues to be a strong partner in realizing Filipino ploughers imagines. Over the years, it initiated more programs and projects, particularly those that address the needs of members belonging to the bottom stinting level.The Fund has established special housing partnerships with teachers and render men, among others. The Rent-to-Own Program was introduced, providing members anothe r affordable way of homeownership. The Funds efforts towards housing the Filipino did not go unnoticed. During the World Habitat daylight celebration in October 2006, Pag-IBIG was given the reputable Scroll of Honour Awards by the joined Nations Human Settlements Program (UN-Habitat) for making the dream of affordable housing a ingenuousness for hundreds of thousands of households. Pag-IBIG is the first Philippine government agency to be awarded such recognition.The Fund likewise strengthened its partnership with accredited developers by way of its various institutional bestow programs, among which is the much-sought after program for the development of strong suit and high-rise condo buildings. The program provides a ready inventory of condominium units for sales event at affordable prices, and allows members to experience condominium style living in areas terminal to their places of work. In recent years, the Fund has embarked on its successful bid in the financial market, moving a step imminent to its vision of becoming a premiere and globally competitive provident financial institution.In 2001, the Fund floated P2 billion-worth of Pag-IBIG Housing Bonds to generate special funds for its shelter financing programs, which was cordially received by both institutional and individual investors. The bonds matured in late 2006. HDMF Law of 2009 Recognizing HDMFs contributions by the years and the need to further strengthen its capability as the biggest source of housing finance in the country to date, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo signed into law Republic Act No. 9679 or the Home Development Mutual Fund Law of 2009. The law was signed on 21 July 2009.Under the new HDMF law, membership to the Pag-IBIG Fund is made mandatory for all SSS- and GSIS-covered employees uniformed members of the AFP, BFP, BJMP and PNP as well as Filipinos employed by foreign-based employers. Now more than ever, Filipino workers allow enjoy the benefits that are operable only to Pag-IBIG members. Likewise, the law grants the HDMF exemption from revenue enhancement payments like other government provident institutions. With its tax-exempt status reinstated, Pag-IBIG will set out more funds to finance housing and short-term loans as well as investments in government securities.Income from these endeavors is distributed exclusively to Pag-IBIG members in the form of dividends. The HDMF Law of 2009 also gives the Board of Trustees the authority to set the contribution rates, thereby paving the way for members to save more for their future. Similarly, this will bolster the Funds resources for home financing. Pag-IBIG is an acronym which stands for Pagtutulungan sa Kinabukasan Ikaw, Bangko, Industria at Gobyerno. To this day, the Pag-IBIG Fund continues to harness these four sectors of the beau monde to work to stingher owards providing Fund members with comme il faut housing with an effective savings scheme. III. Summary of the OJT Experience .. I acquaintanceable a lot from my experiences as an on the job Trainee of PAG-IBIG fund, Therma Mobile Inc. First of all, Im very much gratified for the support and reading of my superiors especially on generation when I committed mistakes. More than any learning thought in school, I well-read to be with others, to work with people. Furthermore, Im very grateful that they betray me so much on what I mustiness know regarding the work which suits my course.Im very thankful that they treat me like them and they trust me with my work. I appreciate so much the working environment I had with in the company because it helps me absorbed what I need to know.. The everyday experiences I had in this company are really most treasured. The knowledge I obtain here are beyond compare than any other experiences I acquired from school and appurtenant learning from books. What I had here will always be with me and rest ensure I will apply what Ive in every circumstance that I will encounter. . IV. Assessment of the OJTA. New knowledge, attitudes, and skills acquired -the knowledge that Ive acquired on my On-the-Job educational activity is to start more special from what I am saying because stacks of clients may not understand the things that you explain to them and. -the attitudes that Ive learned on my On-the-Job Training is to become consistent from what Im puting and become strong in every struggle that may come and always smile when you are communication your client and lastly dont let others tread your personality and tell them that you are and educated person. I im present my typing skills and communication skills and also my analyzation skills because lots of clients are telling that they are member of Pag-Ibig before but they dont dupe their own Pag-Ibig ID Number and several(prenominal) clients having conflicts with their names, birthdays, birthplace and it may bother them in filing their loan. B. Theories actually seen in practice .. As a new entrants into the organization, Ive learned that new hires constitute always required extra organizational attention to develop the required level of competency. Regard slight of faculty member background or preceding work experience, the new hires should be aware of he organizations policies, culture, and mission understand the goals and requirements of their work area and use specific areas of knowledge, skills, and attitudes to do their jobs. These are all areas of competence that the employee should develop. Recently, fewer organizations await to be hiring whopping numbers of new hires. It might seem that employee competence would be affected less by this situation. However, recent hiring patterns have only complicated the matter. Instead of relying on unceasing new hires.. C. Feedback that can be given to the company or institution ..Continuous cash advance Efforts that can changes in employee competence also occur as a root of continuous punterment efforts.. Whenever teams o f employees get together to improve how the work is done, they often bequeath in recommendations for change. These recommendations can involve the reducing of work, use of a new tool, disapprove redundant steps in work process, or some combination of them all. When these recommendations are enacted, changes in employee competence can be expected and also Multiskilling for them to continuous improvement process suggests ways of making work more ef? ient, it often means that employees responsibilities must broaden or that they must become more multiskilled.. D. Benefits gained The programme seeks to provide the quest benefits for trainees * Trainees are provided with job experience, an invaluable summation for achieving gainful employment. * Trainees are exposed to the many advantages that are associated with being employed. They earn an income through a stipend but they also become more familiar with social relationships, networking, responsibility and the importance of interd ependence inside the working environment. Trainees get an opportunity to prove themselves to an employer and, based on their work action and the existence of vacancies within the organization, theymaylastly be employed on a more permanent basis. For employers * The cost of this mutually beneficial programme is borne jointly by the government and employers so that the mount financial burden falls on neither party. * By actively supporting the programme, companies have realized improved public image through their commitment to the national good as well as their contribution to full employment and an improved quality of carriage for all. The Government and employers are stakeholders in creating a more job ready labour force. E. Problems encountered .. During ojt, first problem is that you have to get along with the employees and clients.. You have to know them better and give all your best to elucidate them satisfied when it comes to their concerns and applications.. Just be yours elf and theyll like you.. V. Appendices A. Company Brochure B. Copy of the Endorsement Letter To Whom It May Concern I am writing to endorse to you Mr. Arce P. Baldonado, my previous employee. I was his manager in ABS design Company for almost five years.I didnt make a mistake in promoting her to mechanical engineer last term. She makes it a point that she submits good outputs that even trespass the requirements necessitated quality. Mr. Baldonado is an enthusiastic trainee. He can work well with other people and also individually. But he is really more of a leader than a follower. He can manage and supervise other trainees as well. Little or no supervision is needed when he is working. He has a reliable working manipulation that gives you the assurance that you can always count on him.. Mr. Baldonado is also good in management planning and implementing programs and techniques.He is also devote and willing to learn new things. I assure you that hiring he will be a good decision as she is one of the best employees that I had. He could be an asset to your team and the upstanding organization as well. In cases of emergency, he is always willing to help.. Should you need more information, please feel free to affair me. Thank you very much and have a nice day. Sincerely, Febie Ann Management C. Copy of the Training Plan D. Copy of the signed Waiver form E. Daily Time Record F. Quarterly Performance Appraisal Forms G. Certificate of Completion

Wednesday, December 26, 2018

'Decentralization under Articles of Confederation\r'

'The constitution adressed the fusss of decentralization springs under(a) the Articles of Confederation. Three occupations that existest were no national currency, unicameral legislature, and cogress had no magnate to tax. The tension between decentralized and centralized power be argued to still exist through environmental policy, flatulence master, and disability access. These tensions ar illustrated in deforestation, no â€Å"national jurisprudence” to tone down firearm distribution, and the Americans with DIsabilities Act. One major conundrum of decentralized powers under the Articles of Confederation is that in that location was no national currency.Each state had a different type of currency that could only when be used in that state. For example, gold in maryland could not be used in virginia and or sotimes even so had a different value. The Constitution created a national standard and a matter Bank to solve this business. Another problem of decentra lized powers is that the Aticles of Confederation had a unicameral legislature, which meant no power check. The three branches of politics could not hold any affiliate of power over the other so it opporated more manage three take apart functions rather than one political sympathies for the people.The impertinently created bicameral legislature took care of this problem in the Constitution. A third problem was that congress had no ability to tax. by and by the Constitution was passed, congress could tax and thence could confine money to fund things like job creation and war. There are ongoing tensions between state governments and the federal government when it comes to power and its control over citizens. An environmental policy example is that some states find it more difficult to comport by federal guidelines for deforestation because they throw away big populations that are growing even larger.A gun control example is that since thither is no â€Å"national police ” to control the distribution of firearms (both legal and illegal) it will have to be handled by the state police which costs states money. State buildings and private buildings are required to be built to equip people with disabilities because these people are defend by the Americans with Disabilities Act. Since their civil rights can not be violated, they have to have fitting access. This, again, costs states money to bring buildings, streets, etc, up to standard.In central governments the national government has a national policy, in decentralized government states have to meet the guidelines created by the fair play or face fines/removal of federal funds. The Constitutions was an attempt to address the problems of decentralized goverment which were no national currency, unicameral legislature, and cogress had no ability to tax. The tensions between decentralized and centralized power are still agrued to exist right away in environmental policy (deforestation), gun con trol (no â€Å"national police” for firearm distrabution), and disability access (Americans with Disabilities Act).\r\n'

Friday, December 21, 2018

'Final Exam Blue Print Essay\r'

'Gowns: hamper soiling clothing during contact with longanimous\r\nMasks: should be worn when you anticipate flurry or spray of blood or body fluid and satisfy droplet/ mobile precautions. Protective eyewear: should be worn for procedures that contract splashes or splatters Gloves: prevent the transmission of pathogens by direct/indirect contact. This equipment cheers you from waste materials such(prenominal) as wounds, blood, stool, and urine.\r\nIndwelling urinary catheters †safaris of take chances for infections An indwelling urinary catheter obstructs the normal flushing attain of urine flow. The presence of a catheter in the urethra breaches the natural defenses of the body. Reflux of microorganisms up the catheter lm from the drainage bag or backflow of urine in the tubing increases the danger of infection.\r\nSurgical asepsis functions verse health check asepsis\r\nSurgical asepsis is use during procedures that require intentional perforation of diligent†™s pare down, when skin’s integrity is broken, or during procedures that involve insertion of catheters. * unfertile objects remains unimaginative only when touched by another sterile object * bum only sterile objects on sterile heavens\r\n* infertile object/field out of the range of vision or held below waist is dirty * Sterile object/field becomes foul by prolonged exposure to air. * When sterile ascend comes in contact with a wet, contaminated open, the sterile object/field becomes contaminated by capillary action * Sterile object becomes contaminated if gravity causes contaminated fluid to flow over the objects surface * The edges of sterile field/container ar considered to be contaminated. Medical asepsis, or clean technique, includes procedures for expurgate the number of organisms range and preventing the transfer of organisms. buy the farm hygiene, barrier techniques, and routine surroundal cleanup argon examples of medical\r\nasepsis.\r\nNursing encumbrance when assessing bradycardia radial thrill Can cause rhythm deficit. To assess a flash deficit 2 think ofs argon demand to assess radial and apical pulse simultaneously and compare rates. The difference between apical and radial pulse is the pulse deficit. Assess the ability of the nub to happen the demands of body tissue for nutrients by palpation a peripheral pulse or using a stethoscope to listen to heart sounds (apical rate)\r\nPulse sites\r\nTemporal, carotid, apical, brachial, radial, ulnar, femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, Dorsalis pedis\r\nCritical Thinking- chapter 15\r\nExamples of application of critical intellection (you whitethorn have to scan the chapter, no specialised section to apply to the question) Know what would be considered critical thinking * Critical thinking involves recognizing that an issue exists, analyzing information about the issue, evaluating information, and devising conclusions. * Critical thinking is a regular process cha racterized by open-mindedness, continual inquiry, and perseverance.\r\n* diagnostic reason: determining a affected role’s health status later you have assigned meaning to the behaviors and symptoms presented. * demonstration: process of drawing conclusions from related pieces of evidence. * clinical decision making: overseeful reasoning so the best options are chosen for the best outcomes. * Nursing process: five-step clinical decision-making approach. Five components of critical thinking.\r\n* Knowledge bastardly\r\n* Experience\r\n* Critical thinking competencies\r\n* Attitudes\r\n* Standards\r\n paid standard for critical thinking\r\n* cerebral: the intellectual standard is a road map or principle for rational thought. * professional: the professional standard refers to evidence-based ethical criteria for treat judgments used for evaluation and criteria for professional responsibility.\r\n patient preventive- chapter 27\r\n uncomplaining rubber during seizures \r\n* ecstasy precautions encompass all tutorship for interventions to protect the patient from traumatic lesion, position for comely ventilation and drainage of oral secretions, and depart privacy and reserve following the seizure. * seizure precautions are nursing interventions to protect patient from traumatic brand, positioning for adequate ventilation and drainage/oral secretions, and providing privacy and support after event.\r\nFall take a chance taproom and interventions\r\nThe plan for a patient who has game risk for falls.\r\n1. Select nursing interventions to get on safety according to patient’s developmental and health care needs.\r\n2. confab with OT and PT for helpful devices\r\n3. Select interventions that willing improve the safety of patients base of operations surroundings\r\nInterventions\r\n* Nursing interventions for promoting safety are personalised for patients’ developmental stage, modus vivendi, and surround. * Note the safety locks and anti-tip bar on the wheelchair. * Nurses contribute to a safer environment by helping patients meet basic needs related to oxygen, nutrition, and temperature. * Adequate punk and security measures in and around the home, including the use of nightlights, exterior lighting, and locks on windows and doors, enable patients to reduce the risk of blemish from crime. * Modifications in the environment will easily reduce the risk of falls. To reduce the risk of injury in the home, remove all obstacles from halls and other intemperately traveled areas. * Prevention of accidental fires and poisons requires sentiency of precautions such as not bullet in bed and keeping gaga substances out of reach of barbarianren. * Safety bar provide excellent prevention against falls.\r\nSafety risk- happen at developmental stages\r\n* Children jr. than 5 years of age are at greatest risk for home accidents that lead in severe injury and death. * The school-aged child is at risk for inj ury at home, at school, and while traveling to and from school. * Adolescents are at risk for injury from go accidents, suicide, and substance abuse. * Threats to an adult’s safety are frequently associated with lifestyle habits (smoking, drinking, uncivilized work, etc.). * Risks for injury for older patients are this instant related to the physiological changes of the senescent process.\r\nRisk\r\n* 16-19 : car accident\r\n* 75 and up: falls and car accident\r\n* elderly adults have decreased vision acuity and hearing loss making them at risk for MVA and hearing sirens or horns. descend reflexes occur with aging. * Lead can be in paint, soil, water and can be inhaled or swallowed. * 64 years and older; decreased vision, orthostatic hypotension, gait and chemical equilibrium problems, urinary incontinence, use of walking aids, cause of various medications (sedatives, anticonvulsants, hypnotics, analgesics. * Falls occur imputable to inadequate lighting, barriers a long walk paths and stairways, and leave out of safety devices in home. * tolerants most at risk of injury are those with shed blood tendencies (disease or medications), and osteoporosis (results in fractures). Every developmental age involves specific safety risks:\r\n* Children younger than 5 years of age are at greatest risk for home accidents that result in severe injury and death. * The school-aged child is at risk for injury at home, at school, and while traveling to and from school. * Adolescents are at risk for injury from automobile accidents, suicide, and substance abuse. * Threats to an adult’s safety are frequently associated with lifestyle habits (smoking, drinking, hazardous work, etc.). * Risks for injury for older patients are directly related to the physiological changes of the aging process.\r\nPriority planning patient care (this is using your critical thinking skills and wouldn’t be found in a section of the book)\r\n* In many situations, patient s present with multiple nursing diagnoses. Use a concept map to visualize how nursing diagnoses interrelate. * Establish goals with the patient’s self-care abilities and resources in mind, and focus on maintaining or up the condition of the skin and oral cavity. * Patient’s skin is clean, dry, and intact without signs of inflammation. * Patient’s skin remains stretch and well hydrated. * Patient’s skin is free from areas of pressure. * Timing is also all-important(a) in planning hygiene care. * In hospital or extended care settings, work closely with nursing assistive personnel, who a good deal provide hygiene care. * get together with other health team members as indicated (e.g., work with physical therapy and occupational therapy to deepen the patient’s independence with self-care activities). * When a patient needs assistance as a result of a self-care limitation, the family often becomes a valuable resource to the nurse and helps with hygi ene measures.\r\n'

Thursday, December 20, 2018

'Color of Water Rhetorical\r'

'Racism was a with child(p) dilemma for Afri stinker Americans in the past. crowd together McBride, who was the writer The Color of Water, is a nifty example on the hardships of racism. McBride tells us of how he and his m a nonher(prenominal) were faced with struggles and appease prospered though because It does not field of study if he is con attitudered Judaic or Christian; It does not matter if he is considered black or dust coat, each(prenominal) that matters is that you must advance. James begins his life history with confusion, not knowing which side to settle with and at the end of the story he is stabilise and has accepted his identity.\r\nHe begins with memories close his fathers ending, some the lack of space in their house, nigh the hobbies his mystify took up after his fathers death and about how he was embarrassed by his Jewish fuck off. On one side he is profoundly in equalise with his black side and on the other he despises it. For example, he is teas ed by the white, and is sent to a Jewish school. He switches between the two sides frequently. When his father dies, he pushes his family away and lives with his step sister and happens the documentary black life through encounters with the yellow(a) Man and others.\r\nOn the other hand, he also traces out his white Jewish roots through his vex. He understands his mothers struggles and identifies with them. He begin to realize that she controlled her life, not her religious belief or her race and as he reaches this realization through his struggles as a black parole of a white mother, as a Christian son of a Jewish mother, he understands that it doesn’t matter. He is what he makes of himself: the color of water system. His outflank friend is a Jew and he becomes the outflank man at his wedding and McBrides mother attends his wedding and fully participates in it.\r\nThese events tag the climax of all the struggles, religious and ethnicity, of the McBride family; the so ns life rising from confusion and ambivalence. James asks his mother whether God is black or white, when he is a boy living in a black community with a mother who is white, and is doing so because he is confised about his personal race and who he is. Adding to the confusion, his mother responds that she is â€Å"light-skinned”. When his mother explains that God doesnt take on a color, and that God is â€Å"the color of water”, he begins to grasp the concept of divinity existence within us.\r\nRacism, in this time, touch on many African American childrens polish in life. During my residency in Florida, I had a African American freidn who I was not allowed to speak to due to racial discrimination. Some individuals fear them or atomic number 18 provoked by the color, which to me is in-humane. When will we see equality among different races? Racism can be defined as a discrimination or prejudice, based on race and a belief that a particular race is superior to others . consort to Christian beliefs, all mankind hand two ancestors, Adam and Eve.\r\nAll humans are brothers and sisters but the unique in their own separate ways. Combine this with ignorance and it gives climb on to racism. Racism has been around for a hanker time, and its effects are mum being seen. James McBride and his mother stuggle during segregation in 1940-1970s. To this day racisms still exist. It may not be as worse as in the olden days, but it is still affecting individuals around the world. McBride reveals to us of how his life, during racism, was a complete struggle but still is able to prosper.\r\n'

Wednesday, December 19, 2018

'Marketing plan about Tan Hiep Phat\r'

'marting purlieu HTTP owns a ultra innovative harvest- placeion clientele and performs actually(prenominal) intimately in managing fic pinheadious character tit transnational exemplar much(prenominal) as ‘SO, and others. More oer, they take a commission invested evidentially in research and ontogeny. angiotensin converting enzyme of the important strengths of the companionship is that they shake up a strong diffusion frame. HTTP in any case has some limitations. The club has only unitary pulverisation which can non provide enough carrefours to the commercialize place. In addition, the node serve up of the participation underperformed is a nonher(prenominal) dis rolefulness.The limited liability come with is going to progress to adjunction-stock community for its benefit of such(prenominal)(prenominal) organizational structure. The weather of Vietnam creates a great opportunities for the plump for of afterwardsnoon tea leaf leaf leaf leaftimetime. Therefore, HTTP has a hulky deem of supporters. Moreover, the development of engine room fosters the communication among clients and producer more well and inexpensively. Although there atomic number 18 great opportunities, HTTP is crucifixion from emulous rack. While the convey competitor †CO has predominate a large ratio of market, there argon so some fill-in point of intersections for consumers to cull for the analogous need.Furthermore, the unstable economy has made some cushion on the excitant and purchase cognitive process. cigargontte Market The show market of slide fastener detail fountain tea is Vietnamese young adults who account or a large proportion of population in Vietnam. home in tip dark- parking round just about tea aims to be a convenient drink that is groovy for wellness and has grievous judgement in top of consumers mind. tidy sum Mix HTTP provides umpteen kinds of yard tea in the mathematical converg ence line which repay different tasting of target consumers. The aught floor spurt tea is produced by modern technology and contain sizeable components such as vitamins.The crossing is packaged in PET bottle which is reusable. The bottle is designed with gullible color, so it looks wise to(p) and eye-catching to target consumers. At the beginning, HTTP follows the skimming harm schema with the cryptograph stage super C teatime crossing. They want consumers to retire that the crossway has well(p) spirit and wellnessy. At the current time, Zero class putting green tea leaf has been set at the market value to grapple with other competitors. progress strategy of Zero score Green tea foc holds on media advertising.In addition, some sales progression programs were employ to draw off its target market. Products provided by HTTP take advantage from the reputation of the company including Zero storey Green afternoon tea. HTTP has built good relations with society and media in variety of sociable activities. HTTP has invested 50 million dollar in striation and facilities. There atomic number 18 twain hot factories put on been built in go Alai and Ha Name to provide inventory for the market in the Middle and the North of Vietnam. Zero item Green Tea is distri barelyed intensively to the market by dint of many intermediaries. go with Description common topaz hipster elevated-pitcheder(prenominal)road was well known as Ben Than bear before. It was found in 1994 by Dry. Trans Guy Than. Nowadays, besides hundreds of unusual prints in swallow indus study alike Pepsi, coca Cola, topaz flower child pathway al close to converts sensation of Vietnamese about carbonated drink into bouncing drink. burn mark flower child Pears products intended to hit the claim â€Å"Vietnam High Quality Goods” by consumers voted in extol of National Brands in 2010 and the other valuable prizes which makes the nodes devot e in property management as well as environmental protection of tan flower child data track.The company is recognized as Quality worry System according to ISO 9001 :2000 in 1999, Environmental centering system ISO 14001 : 2004 2006 and Hygiene Management System regimen Safety HACK standards in 2006 Facilities of bronze hippy lead Company are very large and organizing: Head Office is at 219 provincial track rigid in Bin Dung, Vine PH, Than An, Bin Dung. surpass factory broader 110,000 mm, with the equipment, technological lines of research, and the about modern manufacturing southeast Asia.Furthermore, HTTP is proud to be one of the units owned in many produce technology, the most modern lines Vietnam as sterile lines extracted Aseptic cold, brisk beer, crapulences and fermented production line. In 2004, symbolism production with advanced technology bomb of Japan was source applied in Vietnam. Than herbal Tea, Number 1 energy drink, soy milk Soya Number 1, and so o n is the lead story marker in the market, has proved HTTP always go early in accessing and under stand the ever-changing take of consumers.For instance, the most well-known drink, similarly in one of the first product Tan flower child alley has produced, Zero decree Green Tea has interpreted a huge place in drinking generation. Strategic Focus and Plan Vision The raft of company is to become the leading Asiatic corporations in three main dividing line sectors such as industry drinks, instant food, and plastic packaging. This is measured by a lot of factors; firstly, the company is set in the top 10 leading company in the boozing market and food in Vietnam.Secondly, it has to procure Total Quality Management certification and international management standard. The final factor is internal market penetration; the company makes effort to enter filthmark of Zero decimal point atomic number 19 Tea to Asian market. Mission Tan hipster means sort produces and does li ne of products the healthy products that are good for Asian consumers with the taste and flavor of products according to international standards. At the same time, the company has to satisfy the highest demands of customers to deserve as preferred provider as well as a reliable partner in care. GoalThe accusatory of the Tan flower child thoroughfare Trading and service Limited Liability Company is to create the beat out drink products through multiple labels such as Number 1, Zero Degree Green Tea, herbal tea Tea Dry Than to consumers by an extensive distribution system and spread over 64 provinces in Vietnam. Core Competency and Sustainable Competitive service Core Competency Each company has exceptional core competency. So does Tan hippy passageway, for them, â€Å" immediately more than yesterday but not aright by tomorrow with Spirit” Nothing is impracticable” and they commit to achieve â€Å"International quality standards”.Moreover, the many sets druthers according to the highest spirit of family and becomes a bank partner. HTTP throng is striving to become responsible and hefty citizens in the society. Competitive Advantage To compete with the giants of foremost beverages are available in Vietnam, Tan hippie Path beverage concourse tried eternally to create deflections. The advantage of HTTP is flexibility, quick conclusion making, know how to rule out the effectiveness demand of consumers to experience and incessant improvement.The more important thing is that HTTP separate is always interested in the development of residential district because it plays the important role to succeederes of business. Therefore, HTTP involved in social activities and charity very much. â€Å"l am alert the consumer is king, decide the survival of your business, so in direct to receive the support of consumers, we bugger off the contribution by contrast, creates belief in love. Therefore, I have captured the black Ma ria of Vietnamese customers. Success depends on many factors, but ultimately the quality of the product remains the number one criteria. (Businessman Trans Quiz Than-CEO of Tan Hippie Path group) Situation compend SOOT Analysts Strengths High-quality world resources new-made productions line and productions facilities HTTP is one of the most leading firm, which achieve integrated systems stability standards: ISO 9001-2004, 14001-2000 Having large theatrical role of the market for non-gas beverage Substantial investment in product research and development Numerous award for quality, participated in many social events Wide distribution system Weaknesses There is only one factory located in Bin Dung Firm only focus on domestic market lights-out beverage products compete with each other.Customer service is not good Limited liability company Opportunities hulking market with modern consumer. High quality materials go to improve the quality of products Climate of Vietnam bequeath be a business opportunity if HTTP development competent products. Tropical climate increases demand for consumer beverage. There are a large number of material supplier of HTTP, That facilitates for manufacture to ensure inputs are kick upstairsable information technology and mass media develop image of HTTP and its products Vietnam located in South East Asia and close to ocean.That is good position for export to foreign market Vietnam have Joint in WTFO since 2006 Drinking tea is handed-down habit of Vietnamese and Asian Threats Competitive pressure: Taps products can be competed with other direct competitors like CO of twist and other substitute goods Customers take in more about quality of product and packaging. That increase pressure on R & D department of HTTP Unfair competition Inflation refer on hail of input and purchasing of customer Complex criteria of hygiene and safety Industry Analysis It is predicted that, Vietnamese beverage tent to increase little by li ttle in gas beverages at about 5% per division.Whereas, non-gas beverage will have a of import growth at a rate of 10% a year, within the period between 2007 and 2015. Specifically, mineral water ND bottle water will have average increase of 12% per year, production Juices figures will increase at 4-7% per year (2007-20019) and 10-12% per year (2010-2015). Most of beverage firm tends to produce and sale non -gas beverage, in particular products thats good for consumers health. In Vietnam and worlds beverage market, bottled fountain tea have been developing significantly, since ass.Almost famous brand which have appeared in Vietnam for many year have produced spurt tea products in Europe, the U. S, Japans market. much(prenominal) as: Lipton, Nestle, Unprinted, dismission. At the implication, there are a lot of parking area tea products which are bottled. The ii most frequent product are â€Å"Zero distributor point commonalty tea” of Tan Hippie Path, CO of ARC. S pecifically, the Statistic of Nielsen in 2011 illustrated that. â€Å"Zero degree kilobyte tea” accounted for 13% of the market while, Cos figures were 8,1%.Furthermore, another statistic from Nielsen overly showed development of Zero degree young tea proportion in bottled Vietnam young tea market that 1/2007: 30%3/2007: 40%4/2007: 48%5/2007: 49%6/2007: 53%7/2007: 52%8/2007: 57%9/2007: situation of tea industry Vietnam have climate and geographic conditions for growing of tea. There are 33 over 54 provinces of Vietnam grow tea. Such as Siamese Unguent, Lam Dong which is famous place for growing tea in Vietnam. Within period between 2003 and 2004, Teas output growth steadily and Teas area were 100. 0006 ha.Thus, its good opportunity for bottle parkland tea to develop because of low be of input. Competitor analysis Since, Tan Hippie Path discovered and developed bottled yard tea market, â€Å"Zero degree green tea” brand have begun to be the most popular produc t in the market. Then, bottled green tea have become potential market that big brands began to Join in. In consequence, there are many bottled green tea products form other firms omitted in this market. Such as: Real leaf (Coca-Cola), Fresh (Vanilla), Lipton minute Green (Pepsi), CO (ARC).Furthermore, many brands excessively alter instance bottled green tea products. Such as artichoke tea, lemon green tea, passion green tea, free- sugar green tea. It creates their differences compared to other competitor. Prefigure 1: The bottled green tea market of Vietnam in 2011 (At-Nielsen) Although many products of many firm in the bottled green tea market, the report of Canticles illustrates that the two most popular products areas of ARC and Zero degree green EAI of Tan Hepatic. The two big ones so far maintain a significant distance rather than other brands.Investing in Vietnam with center capital of 14,5 million, CO took aggressive advertising campaign, in 2010, ARC effectd the yield to 70% by expanding factories in Ho Chi Mini urban center and completing new one in Ha Non. To compete against opponent- Tan Hepatic which discovered and had big market shares, CO found its own way. It is way on developing distribution net cipher, particularly in big cities and choosing PET bottles which have a clarified capacity (mall) to fit the customer hands size. In consequence, ARC achieved 57% growth in Vietnam in 2011.Therein, CO is the major revenue of beverages segment with the best growth. Company The first and most important reason wherefore Tan Hippie Path has a high position as it is today is the companys strengths in facilities and human resources. They have a high quality input sources from prestigious suppliers. Besides (in addition), a well- equipped floor system with modern machineries, equipment, research facilities and the most modern manufacturing process in Asian, alongside with high regarded repel protection procedures to ensure safety for employees.I n HTTP, their moderators (leader) are compulsive and visionary managers: They are very flexible, make decision based on hard working researches and discussions. The success of CO Green Tea is depicted by a great effort of them while they knew how to find out the potential involve of consumers to satisfy and continuous improvement, and not afraid to roll out new products to compete in a hot market of beverage drinks. Their workers are also professionally learn and with high responsibility.Furthermore, Tan Hippie Path has over 17 years of operation in beverage industries and serves the nonuser, company always get customers trust and detainment for high quality products and service. It is Illustrated with 11 consecutive years (1999-2009), HTTP was voted as â€Å"one of the top quality brand of Viet Name” by Saigon marketing newspaper readers. The company is one of the leading enterprises of the country reached an international quality standards system such as ISO 9001-2004, 14001-2000, HACK etc.Especially, they have a larger market share of the beverage market with an extensive distribution system. Indeed, there are other reasons for the companys success and marketing strategies is one of the openhanded factors to achieve that. Overall, Tan Hippie Path use their strengths in marketing strategies analysis and evaluation process to satisfy customer about high quality products as well as achieving mission goals. Consumer analysis Customers account for an inseparable part in Tan Hippie Path business.Therefore, customer segmentation and analyzing consumers characteristics are very essential. Particularly, Tan Hippie Path recognise that nowadays consumers have higher education levels and their documentation standard is better than before, so they always require better laity products. Viet Name is a thickly settled country and with young population who follow modern livelinessstyle with fast food and convenient drink. another(prenominal) pro for beverag e development is a tropic climate (very hot) so this increase demands for cool drinking.In addition, with value to the lifestyle of Vietnamese, their products are combinations of traditional (tradition of drinking tea) and contemporaneity (the product is capable of using fast). Tan Hippie Path provides valuable contribution to customers through health and nutrition which is one of the issues nation concern today. think example, because green tea is good for human health: increase resistance, refresh body (compare with Coca cola). O degree green tea of company is a high quality product too that is guaranteed thank to technology bottled still in high temperatures from 86 degrees C to 90 degrees C.This process keeps honest green tea flavor characteristics, saturated quality, and nutrition. Market-product Focus Target Market Zero Degree Green Teas target market is Vietnamese young adults who are suffering from the negative impacts of fast-paced lifestyle such as pollution, great p ressure at school and work. Therefore, they raise sensitiveness of healthy drinks use (Best Sustained Success, 2011). Since Vietnam has modern age structure, this target market becomes very enthralling.If nark dominates the market, HTTP can gain much profit. Points of Difference HTTP provides ready-to-drink green tea to the markets with some points of difference. Firstly, it is convenient to carry on and it saves time of making. Moreover, Zero Degree Green Tea is made by cancel materials and it has no gas. Therefore, the product does not damage consumers health. In addition, GET taste very good with lemon flavor. Another difference is that GET is packaged in high quality bottles using PET technology and they are reusable.Positioning The post of GET in consumers mind is a healthy product which supports energy to young consumers. Green tea is also a traditional drink in Vietnam and HTTP has made it more convenient to consume. In addition, the product has low price which is more a ffordable for everybody, especially young people. Marketing Program Product strategy Product line. Tan Hippie Path also provides a variety of green tea products such as free-sugar green tea, lemon green tea, honey green tea honey and lemon green tea, ND even prepare to launch green tea in box.It has diversified the containers of original flavors such as producing lemon green tea in glass bottle, PET bottle and can to satisfy customer needs and wants. Unique product quality. Produced on modern Japanese technological production line with selected verdant leaves plucked out of tea plants on plains, green tea is able to keep its natural and pure flavor. Green tea is mad through hot extraction process in evidence to ensure food safety and hygiene standard and to detain precious essences of green tea. Zero Degree Green Tea has original flavors to satisfy consumer needs and increase customer value.With nutritious element such as vitamins E, C, and especially EGG, a strong anti-dioxide ele ment, green tea helps people to reduce stress, reinforce resistance, observe skin ageing and cancer in assign to cool down your body and spirit after a hardworking day or after a long trip. Furthermore, this products have light discolour color which is same color with nature tea and is not too much sweet. It makes consumers believe that this beverage is good for their health, although, people normally think that bottled and work drink is harmful from color chemical and sweeteners.It is very convenient to bring along Zero Degree Green Tea on trips, picnics, or in conferences… And sometimes simply drink it at home instead of purified water. Packaging. Its cover are designed very well because green color on it makes consumers feel fresh and prosperous with the environment. It is also eye-catching and distinguished from other competitors products. With the use of heat-resisting mall PET bottle, the choice of trade mark logo (two circles), and green tea bears high aesthetic v alue under the sponsorship of Number One trademark.Its cover are designed finely because green color on it makes consumers feel fresh and friendly with the environment. It is also eye-catching and distinguished from other competitors products. terms strategy Since Tan Hippie Path group explored the bottled green tea market in the early of 2006 and achieved success, this market has become an exciting” playground” with a lot of participants such as CO, Green tea 100 and Lipton green tea. In that situation, Tan Hippie Path used the advantage of â€Å"first-mover” in green tea market in order to try for skimming pricing strategy to Zero Degree Green Tea.It means that Tan Hippie Path sets the price which was 20 % more than the others beverage. However, customers still recognised and were willing to buy the product with that price because it was still consistent with Vietnamese standard of living at that time. PET bottle Zero degree green tea Green tea 100 Lipton pure green tea some sky 7,500 VEND 6800 mall VEND 5,500 mall VEND 6,000 portend 2: Retail price comparison of vehement green tea 2011 in Vietnam Although the price of aught degree green tea is higher than others, the customers really desiring the product are willing to pay.These people are not very price sensitive because they usually concern more about the quality of the product. When the company sets the higher price compared to the competitors, the customers think that the quality of product is higher than others, too. Tan Hippie Path grasped clients psychological science which most consumers believe that the high price is the good quality. This is one of the factors contributing to the success of this product. However, nowadays, the green tea market becomes more and more competitive with a lot of new brands penetrating the market such as Tea Plus, Fresh, Wonderland and Thin Tar.The customers have ore comparisons about price and quality between the different brands to choose the best product for themselves. Therefore, Tan Hippie Path does not concentrate on skimming price strategy as the first time. The price of Zero Degree green Tea at the moment is medium compared to the other brands in the bottled green tea market. However, within the advantage of â€Å"first mover”, Zero Degree Green Tea has been known and believed in high quality and healthy product, so customer behavior does not change significantly in purchasing decision making.Moreover, setting the medium price is also another advantage of this product in todays market because he company can hold some brands from entering the market. If Tan Hippie Path still keeps high price as the first time, this makes lots of chances for the other brands entering the market by setting lower price but also ensuring to earn profit. Promotion strategy Zero Degree Green Tea is the first ready-to-drink tea in the market of Vietnam. By understanding consumers psychology, it had a high position in the consumers perception. However, today the market has a lot of substitute products.Facing this risk, it should focus more on promotion strategic to attract consumer. Tan Hippie Path articulated on activities sponsored in many different fields such as: sports, arts and culture-social activities. Whether being charities donation or trade the item are not out the main pattern for the consumer that is make consumer know about the product and its brand. In the year later, Tan Hippie Path was standing in the top 10 businesses spent on advertising in Vietnam. The most activities are funded biggest like brands for health disquiet, such as: green tea, barley tea.Advertising. The media which was used in advertising of Zero Degree Green Tea was variety such as newspapers, magazines, televisions and outdoor advertisement. Zero Degree Green Tea has creative advertisement, which has been broadcasting in popular take like WV, TV and Vietnamese cable TV like ACTS, heal, Lets Viet, yang TV, ACTS. Target customers is people who concerned with health and nutrition so their advertisement concentrated on writeing the idea that Zero Degree Green Tea is able to keep teas natural and pure flavor.Print advert was posted on almost newspapers such as Auto tree (Youth), Than nine, The fishgigs pH nu (Womens World), Tip HTH gig Dinah (Marketing family). Advertising campaigns about utilities and benefits of Zero Degree Green Tea which were posted 1 time/hebdomad in 3/2006, is presented in the newspapers and magazines. There are several bus stations in which Zero Degree Green Tea puts their advertising panels. impression advertising on the buses is also the best way for attracting consumer. Moreover, people possibly notice on those advertisements and try to drink Zero Degree Green Tea.They use tools to support sales such as promotions, consumer consume, sampling route, display products, posters, billboards, organize event to increase brand perception for consumers. Internet is the quickest and shortest way to deliver information to any consumer. Their own website which is updated regularly. They also use social network such as sand which is crowned with young people in union network. In some popular websites for specific group of people (zing. Van, heal . Com, yang. Net), Zero Degree Green Tea puts their animated banner to display attractively their product.Publicity and Public Relations. In the economys situation today, advertising is declined step by step and abdicated for PR then raising activities and the creation of embodied value are not only in the quality of product, but also the brands image associated tit the community activities. Tan Hippie Path considered this as a principle of its business operations. Zero Degree Green Teas brand associated with sports activities, typical is ‘Student contest: Literature †Fitness -Art 2012 U †League (Hoi HTH sins vine Van-The-My 2012 U-League).Besides the programs funded to the health care of community that were done by Tan Hippie Path such as ‘Day for ocellus glucose testing and caring diabetes patients (Nagy hoi HTH dung yet VA juke Soc been Nan dad that dung); TV Program ‘For the quality of life (Vi chat lung choc song) aired on HTTP. The meaningful of community activities have asserted Tan Hippie Pats brand increasingly not only production, good business but also serving the community benefits. Tan Hippie Path Group and music transmit Hanta signed cooperation within two years from 9/9/2009.Because their customers are young people and with the same goal which is bringing quality products to consumers, the cooperation between the two sides will support each other in business expansion and exploitation market potential and advertising two brands. Tan Hippie Path got many certifications such as Vietnamese bowling pin of Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs Unit Emulation excellent work of occupational safety and health in 2006 (03/17/2007); certificate of famous Brand country (26/04/2008); -ran Hippie Path received Vietnamese Gold Star Medals, reward businesses WTFO, Vietnam firedrake Symbol (30/0112010).These prizes and certifications are recognition of governance and community about products quality. Sales promotion. Tan Hippie Path had many promotions methods such as push away for buying block, lucky prices, promotions in supermarkets and other retailers to applying for consumers. They unionized a lot of activities to promote and deliver their product. For example, promotion program ‘Fun spring, torn label, winning gold (Year of the Dragon 2012); Zero Degree Green Tea-life moments cooling-Khan shack gigs goal choc song (2012); Zero Degree Green Tea- pull a face spread-Nu quoi Ian too.Goal of this event is creating opportunities for people to laugh with all people in Vietnam and spread the spirit of optimism, love of life to other people, discover the power of smile. In addition, Tan Hippie Path also held mini- contest s for community networks on fan page of Zero Degree Green Tea. Game- shows were taken place every week with attractive gifts. On the occasion of holidays, hey were a sponsor for the promotion of the discount programs of Big C supermarket, Co-pop mart, Metro to escape from consumption on last years holidays.Personal selling. Main orientation of Zero Degree Green Tea is most concerned with agency. In the mature stage of the product life cpss/second should not promote this tool. Because of customers and distributors were aware of products brand in market. Primarily based on advertising to inform, persuade and remind customers. Direct marketing. The company will directly promote their product to targeted customer and improve brand awareness as well. Tan Hippie Path has always focused on tools of discount for sales to wholesalers and retailers.Promote policies and programs as well as support sales and promotions to attract and retain the header agents. Promotion cost. Nowadays, Zero Degree Green Tea is high in position in the product life cycle. Advertising campaign in favor of psychology attained good results in building images of a natural product, beneficial health, bringing fresh feeling fresh, cool. At the same time, awareness of the teas benefits for consumers is preferably an a high (over 50 %), besides that the Joining of another brands such as CO, Fresh, tea plus, hat also add togethers to increasing competition in the market.Advertisements are not only introducing the product but also its objective is increasing revenue and profit. However, depending on the life cycle of products that promotions have a certain goal, Zero Degree Green Tea of Tan Hippie Path is on saturated stage of the life cycle of product while rivals the brands market share is quite Vietnam large, each brand launching different strategies to attract customers. It leads to market which is influenced by many factors detrimental to business so at this time, the primary objective of business is strategy to compete with rivals and large market shares.Therefore cipher planning which is suitable for promotional activities will contribute to the success goals. Figure 3: The promotion cost and revenue of Zero Degree Green Tea over the period of life cycle product At the present, the bottled green tea market share is full, Zero Degree Green Tea has to compete more drastically with other opponent. Tap Hippie Path was assessed one of five companies having the highest promotion cost in 2009. Specifically, promotion cost increased 3 times at that time, while other competitors figures were quite small\r\n'

Tuesday, December 18, 2018

'Environmental Health and Safety\r'

'1) Discuss what whitethorn constitute unseasonable practices for the giving medication of trash (solid baselesss), curiously doubtful blow outs. 2) pull out the pitying health problems that could hand if trash (solid barbarics), particularly unwarranted waste, is illicitly put behind barsd off in your community. municipal Solid Waste (MSW)â€more commonly cognise as trash or garbageâ€consists of universal items we use and then throw away, such as product packaging, grass clippings, furniture, clothing, bottles, food scraps, newspapers, appliances, paint, and batteries.This comes from our homes, schools, hospitals, and businesses (Municipal Solid Waste, 2013). there be many ways that constitute wrong practices for the disposition of trash (solid waste). whatsoever of the ways admit: throwing it on the street, flushing down the toilet, sink or fail and in some cases throwing it directly into a physical structure of water. When flushed down a toilet, sink o r run, household untamed waste goes through the sewerage system to treatment plants not equipped to turn hazardous waste.At treatment plants, hazardous waste interferes with the biologic treatment process by putting to death bacterium and bemire the effluent that runs into the ocean. When hazardous waste is propel on the street, it goes down storm drains starring(p) into our playing field waterways, meeting the Pacific Ocean, our lakes, and our local beaches. Improper use, storage and temperament of household hazardous products displace potentially disparage our families, children, and pets, pollute our neighborhoods and contaminate our ground, water and air. When thrown in with the regular trash, household hazardous waste undersurface injure sanitation workers.In addition, the hazardous waste may end up in landfills not think or permitted for those types of wastes which could in turn impact groundwater. When poured on the ground, household hazardous waste may seep into and contaminate our groundwater or the ocean we travel in. Chemicals act our occasional lives. They are used to levy intimately everything we use, from paper and plastics to medicines and food to gasoline, steel, and electronic equipment. more than 70,000 chemicals are used regularly around the world. Some occur naturally in the earth or cash dispenser; others are synthetic, or human-made.When we use and dispose of them properly, they may enhance our quality of life. But when we use or dispose of them improperly, they can have molestful do on humans, plants, and animals. (Hazardous Substances and Hazardous Waste, 2011). When hazardous wastes are released in the air, water, or on the land they can spread, filthy even more of the environment and posing greater threats to our health. For example, when rain falls on soil at a waste site, it can carry hazardous waste deeper into the ground and the underlying groundwater.\r\nEnvironmental wellness and Safety\r\n1) Discuss what may constitute improper practices for the disposal of trash (solid wastes), particularly hazardous wastes. 2) Describe the human health problems that could occur if trash (solid wastes), particularly hazardous waste, is improperly disposed off in your community.Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)â€more commonly cognise as trash or garbageâ€consists of everyday items we use and then throw away, such as product packaging, grass clippings, furniture, clothing, bottles, food scraps, newspapers, appliances, paint, and batteries. This comes from our homes, schools, hospitals, and businesses (Municipal Solid Waste, 2013). there are many ways that constitute improper practices for the disposal of trash (solid waste). Some of the ways imply: throwing it on the street, flushing down the toilet, sink or drain and in some cases throwing it directly into a be of water.When flushed down a toilet, sink or drain, household hazardous waste goes through the sewage system to treatment plants no t equipped to wield hazardous waste. At treatment plants, hazardous waste interferes with the biological treatment process by killing bacteria and contaminating the effluent that runs into the ocean. When hazardous waste is thrown on the street, it goes down storm drains leading into our area waterways, impacting the Pacific Ocean, our lakes, and our local beaches.Improper use, storage and disposal of household hazardous products can potentially harm our families, children, and pets, pollute our neighborhoods and contaminate our ground, water and air. When thrown in with the regular trash, household hazardous waste can injure sanitation workers. In addition, the hazardous waste may end up in landfills not intended or permitted for those types of wastes which could in turn impact groundwater. When poured on the ground, household hazardous waste may seep into and contaminate our groundwater or the ocean we swim in.Chemicals affect our everyday lives. They are used to produce almost e verything we use, from paper and plastics to medicines and food to gasoline, steel, and electronic equipment. More than 70,000 chemicals are used regularly around the world. Some occur naturally in the earth or atmosphere; others are synthetic, or human-made. When we use and dispose of them properly, they may enhance our quality of life.But when we use or dispose of them improperly, they can have harmful effect on humans, plants, and animals. (Hazardous Substances and Hazardous Waste, 2011). When hazardous wastes are released in the air, water, or on the land they can spread, contaminating even more of the environment and posing greater threats to our health. For example, when rain falls on soil at a waste site, it can carry hazardous waste deeper into the ground and the underlying groundwater.\r\n'

Monday, December 17, 2018

'Is an Invitation to Treat an Offer Essay\r'

'An invitation to treat is an action inviting different parties to make an offer to form a iron out. These actions whitethorn sometimes appear to be offers them, and the difference laughingstock sometimes be difficult to determine. The distinction is essential because evaluate an offer creates a binding specialize while â€Å"accepting” an invitation to treat is actually devising an offer.\r\nAdvertisements be usually invitations to treat, which allows venders to refuse to sell products at prices mistakenly marked. Advertisements can also be considered offers in some circumstantial cases. A plan or an offer must be distinguished from an invitation to treat. It is beard in section 2(a) of the Contracts Act 1950 which states that a plan is make when â€Å"one mortal signifies to an opposite his exitingness to do or abstain from doing something with a view to obtaining the assent to that early(a) for such an act or abstinence”. A proposal can be accepted an d it amounts to an understanding. If the agreement is breached, it can be a breached of contract. A proposal can either be make to a particular person or to the general public.\r\nThe person who is making the offer is the offeror whereas the person who is accepting the offer is the offeree. As for invitation to treat, the Contracts Act does non provide any provision respecting this aspect of contract. An invitation to treat is not a proposal but it is a approach communication between the parties at the stage of negotiation, for instance, a price display of goods with price tags in the self-service supermarket or an advertizing. This is applied in Pharmaceutical decree of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemist Ltd [1953] 1 QB 401 HELD: that the display was only an invitation to treat and a proposal to buy was made when the customer placed the article in the basket and takes them to the cashier’s desk. Therefore, the let on owners had not made an unlawful change. An invitati on to treat cannot be accepted because it is not an offer therefore it does not amount to an agreement and there cannot be a breached of contract.\r\nWhenever there is a unilateral arrangement, there depart be an offer and where there is a symmetric arrangement, that situation exit give rise to an invitation to treat.\r\nAn advertisement could be either an offer or an invitation to treat, depends on the intention of the parties in the case. In the case of Majumder v Attorney General of Sarawak (1967) 1 MLJ 101. HELD: That an advertisement in the newspaper for the post of a doctor was not an offer but just now an invitation to treat.\r\nAuctions are sometimes invitations to treat which allows the seller to accept bids and choose which to accept. However, if the seller states that there is no reserve price or the reserve price has been met, the auction will be considered an offer accepted by the highest bidder. An Invitation to treat will be anything that is displayed to a large n umber of raft with an undefined way of choosing who can accept. An offer will be directed at a specific person with specified terms. So if an spot is displayed grammatical construction it will be sold to the highest bidder or to the commencement to accept the stigmatiseed price, it will be considered an offer. As per Payne v Cave case (1789) 3 stipulation Rep 148; 100 ER:-\r\nThe defendant made the highest bid and withdrew it before the express of the hammer. HELD: That the bid itself make up the proposal or the offer which the auctioneer was secrete to accept by the fall of the hammer or to reject it. Since the bid was withdrawn before the fall of the hammer there was no contract between parties.\r\nOffer’s can sometimes situate confused with an Invitation to treat’. It is important not to get the two confused as there are different rules regarding both. An example of an invitation to treat would be an item on display with a price label in a shop window. Th is is an invitation to open negotiations with a view to forming a contract; in other words, it can be seen by anyone that happens to walk ultimo the shop at the time of the window display. As per related case Fisher v doorbell (1961) 1 QB 394 CA.\r\nThe defendant was charged with offering for sale a flick knife in his shop-window which against the law. HELD: it is perfectly clear that according to the ordinary law of contract the display of an article with a price on it in a shop window is merely an invitation to treat. It is no sense an offer for sale the sufferance of which constitutes a contract.\r\n'

Sunday, December 16, 2018

'Classification of Milk Essay\r'

'Ultra- spicy-temperature buttingClassification of draw products ground on the manufacturing process Milk is important for both(prenominal) children and adults beca purpose it is a source of minerals, calcium, protein and phosphorus. Currently, there are diametric kinds of draw products in the market. Here are some types of take out based on the manufacturing process: -UHT swimming Milk UHT is stands for Ultra High Temperature Processing or Ultra Heat Treatment.\r\nIt is a way to gear up food through to high hot up process about 24 seconds at 135-140 degrees Celsius which the spores of take out is destruct completely in that temperature. The high temperature pasteurization processes was introductory discoered in the 1960s by use with the milk know as UHT milk. UHT milk shag be stored at room temperature for 6-10 months compared with pasteurized milk. UHT milk free of preservatives because the package is made in six layers to keep the milk remains in a sterile condition within a condition period without other chemicals.\r\nMilk Pasteurization pasteurize milk is raw milk that passed through the heat of non less than 60 Celsius for at least(prenominal) 30 transactions or uses the heat of not less than 73 degrees Celsius for 15 seconds. Pasteurized milk is only lasted for 14 days if not stored in the refrigerator with a temperature of 5-7 degrees Celsius. Pasteurized milk has modern taste and features as the natural milk. -Milk Sterilization The milk get out be sterilized by high heat at 120 degrees Celsius for 15 minutes and caused the whole bacteria die but the spores will still be growing.\r\nThe sterilized milk is not suitable for children because some nutrients like Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2 and Vitamin C fell during the heating process. The sterilized milk is usually packed in sealed metal crappers so it can be kept up to 1-2 years and should be stored in the refrigerator after you open it to remark the quality of milk. - perfumed Conden sed Milk 80 degrees Celsius warming conducted over three hours. It is condensed milk from which water has been removed and to which wampum has been added.\r\nIt can last for year without refrigeration if unopened. Sweetened Condensed Milk is used for cooking rather than drinking. And it contains genuinely high sugar so it should not to use to feed the baby. -Milk Powder It is a manufactured dairy product made by evaporating milk to xerotes with a spray dryer or crimp dryer is 200 degrees Celsius for two hours. The purpose of drying milk is to preserve it. It can be kept extended than the liquid milk and does not need to be refrigerated.\r\n'

Saturday, December 15, 2018

'Should Community Service be Mandatory?\r'

'Albert Einstein, one of the smartest men to ever live, is quoted manifestation â€Å"Only a behavior lived for otherwises is a life worthwhile.” This is achieved by entails of with(predicate) striving to uplift those around you with biding. Anything from alter up garbage to offering companionship to of age(p) and disabled mess is a way to lurch the world, bit by bit.However, no single individual can variety the world on his or her own. There must be a unceasing effort from all of those that support this belief. Some cogitate that the best way for this to be accomplished is through needed confederacy work implemented through schools, charities or churches.Although lodge attend can be extremely valuable in the development of two character and academics, some believe the negative effectuate of forcing students to figure by making a found amount of service a postulatement for first could offset the benefits. Today, a majority of advanced schools require so many hours of companionship service in order for gamy school seniors to graduate.In 1984, only 17 sh be of high schools offered a union service program. This number increased 66 percent in solely 15 years. By 1999, 83 percent of all high schools offered, and many required interest in, a alliance service program. Two thirds of high schools today require students in all grades to pauseicipate in community service activities (Howe and Strauss), but is this taking it too far?Community service is creation forced upon students all over the country. Students who argon forced to do community service provide let to resent it, making them less likely to volunteer in their communities after college. Our country needs people to volunteer, and more(prenominal) than just the young adult high school population.Also, if students are forced to do community service, the quality of the help they give is probably non going to be very good because they dont rattling want to do it. Re quiring community service takes the volunteerism surface of the equation and soon many of those who â€Å"volunteer” are those who don’t even want to be there. Forcing students to participate in community services will cause them to resent voluntary services for the community later in life. In most communities, community service is used as a penalty for those who step out of line.â€Å"For teenagers, ‘community service’ came to mean punishment for drunk drivers and Breakfast Club miscreants” (Howe and Strauss). In addition to students coming to resent community service, mandatory service takes away the benefits that actual volunteers would receive. If community service is not required, volunteerism carries more weight on a college application.Aside from the collegial benefit, volunteering helps to build the moral center of oneself. In the article, â€Å"Community Service Mission Statement”, the writer states that â€Å"Community Service situates our moral center;” in any case that it teaches us through experience â€Å"â€about the relationship between empathy and responsibility, about what it takes to be a part of a community”.The strength of a community is found within the hearts of those who make the arena a home. However, critics believe that community service should be required. They argue that education should not be expressage to the classroom and that community service is a scholarship experience. While this may be true, many other experiences are educational yet should not be mandatory for high school students. For example; sports. non all students are meant to be athletes. Sports are further throughout high schools, but not required. This gives students the fortune to experience what it means to work hard as a team. If all students were required to play sports, it would fall in sports for those who love to play.The same goes for volunteering: service is a ripening and a learning ex perience, yet if unwilling students are required to participate in service activities, they scupper the experience for everyone else. Critics support their idea with a gigantic argument; however, it isn’t logical. Community service is without a doubt a learning experience, but the select to partake in such an experience should be left to the student. Community service isn’t for everyone just as sports aren’t for everyone. It’s up to more than just the high school student to change the world, and this can be achieved by activities other than community service.\r\n'

Friday, December 14, 2018

'Harlequin\r'

'harlequin is the largest distri simplyed of romance serial novels however is face with a slow growth in serial publication novels. Harlequin needs to decide whether they should expand Into appellation-by-title books and how they willing position themselves If they chose to do so. Analysis Harlequin is face with the decision of how they should amplify their unit sales and Increase their overall revenues. By continuing In series novels, Harlequin will non be adequate to(p) to see growth in their company as unit sales atomic number 18 decreasing for series novels.Their profit margin Is also a business enterprise as single title books are much dear(predicate) than series novels. Harlequin has tried In the past to produce single title books but was not successful because they did not target a specific market and tried to succeed In too many genres. One natural selection for Harlequin to see growth is to approach best exchange authors that worked with Harlequin in the pas t. Harlequin can hold these authors to write single title books for them, which will be beneficial as they are utilize open authors who have already developed a connecter with readers.However, this is a very risky and expensive option for Harlequin as it is costly and authors may not be willing to do this. Best exchange authors have already established new relationships with producers and distributors so they may not be willing to allow that and go back to a company that is growing themselves in single series. In addition, it is extremely expensive to acquire a best-selling author, as the mount is more than Harlequin can grant. Where Harlequin is now, they cannot afford a best-selling author even if the royalties are greater.Harlequin does have a large basilisk collection of books and using them could be a successful option for Harlequin. Although this would train them to continue with their series novels, the novels would be work from occurrent best selling artists. Har lequin has already created a brand image in series novels so they are supporting their image, which will help persuade customers. While they are doing this, Harlequins current authors that write series novels can work on single title books while they are gaining profits and sales finished their basilisk collections.This gives hem clock to think of their long-term designing such as their marketing plan, advertising and their distribution. passport Once Harlequin gains capital by commit In their basilisk collection, they can eventually use bestseller authors, but at this time, they do not have the time and resources. Ultimately, Harlequin can tardily Introduce contrasting genres for their single title novels by focusing on womens fiction romance novels first as they already established themselves in this genre and are extremely successful. By being patient, Harlequin wall De slowly De addle to see success In themselves.\r\n'

Thursday, December 13, 2018

'History of Cars Essay\r'

'The invention of the political machine is an evolution of ideas and actions, beginning with Leonardo da Vinci and Isaac Newton’s theoretical plans for a locomote vehicle that lead to the invention of the start-off self-propelled vehicle. The invention of the automobile changed the Statesn society by transforming a unsophisticated of isolated communities into a single entity. The ultimate watch of the first base motorized vehicle is attributed to Nicolas Joseph Cugnot, an railway locomotiveer and operative in the French Military. In 1769, Cugnot made his first attempt to construct an automobile.\r\nHe called it â€Å"Fardier a vapeur” and it reached a top speed of 4 km/h. plane though his first attempt failed, he presented the hu small-arm beings with a breakthrough in technology. Cugnot also has another(prenominal) title to his name: the first person ever so to be involved in a motor vehicle accident in 1770. He crashed his bite invention of the steam-powe red tricycle, which could gondolary 4 passengers. In 1789, the the Statesn Oliver Evans was granted the first US visible for a steam-powered land vehicle consequently introduced America to a new mode of transportation.\r\nIn 1807, another breakthrough was brought about. A Swiss man named Francois Isaac de Rivaz invented the internal burning locomotive that used a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen for fuel. Because he exactly invented the engine, Rivaz had many people construct automobiles into which he could institutionalise the engine. This plan failed but it was the idea of the engine that stayed alive. A few decades later, a man named Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir invented and procure a double-acting, electric spark-ignition, internal combustion engine fueled by flatulence.\r\nWith this, Lenior was able to successfully yield a 55-mile road trip and people’s lives began to change. In 1876, Nikolaus August Otto invented a successful gondola cardinal-stroke engine cal led the Otto Cycle. With this new breakthrough, the race to invent the first ultramodern automobile began in a hurry. Gottlieb Daimer and Wilhelm Maybach took Otto’s engine a step further and made what is accept as the prototype of the modern gas engine. The twain men named their creation the â€Å"Daimler-Maybech engine” which made Dailmer considered to be the first inventor of a practical combustion ngine. Karl Benz, in 1885, became the first to design and build the cosmos’s first practical automobile to be powered by an internal combustion engine. By January 29th, 1886, Benz received the first patent for a gas-fuelled car (only three wheels). On March 8th 1886, Daimler designed the world’s first four-wheeled automobile. In 1889, Daimler invented a V slanted 2 cylinder, four stroke engine with mushroom shaped valves. This became the bar model for all cars going forward. In America in the 1900’s, people were still relying on the electric autom obiles.\r\nAmerica’s first gasoline-powered commercial car manufacturers were brothers Charles and Frank Duryea (1893). Together, these two introduced a working gasoline automobile that easily outdated the electric vehicles. The first automobile to be mass-produced in America was the 1901 Curved Dash Oldsmobile built by American Ransome Eli Olds. A total of 425 Curved Dashes were produced just in 1901. Oldsmobile therefore took the title of America’s hint auto manufacturer from 1901-1904. A man named henry Ford designed his first automobile and named it â€Å"Quadricycle. However, he had no real success with that invention. When he make the Ford Motor Company in 1903, which is where he found success. His Model T, in 1903, became increasingly general making Ford and his company the most everyday in America. Because of cars, cities in America grew and suburbs appeared for the first time. milling machinery workers no longer needed to live more or less their factor y because the new federal agency of transportation allowed them to turn across town. Cars completely replaced any other means of transportation in both efficiency and public utility company and brought America closer together.\r\n'

Wednesday, December 12, 2018

'Leading Teams\r'

'Part I: rationalize how you perceive your current of disperseing style within the condition of (a) the group you were assigned to during the course and (b) any former(a) team you were a member of. The term leadership has been defined in many ways fit to Howard Gardner (1995). President Harry Truman, an infamous leader could lead mickle to do what they do not motivation to do yet like it (Gardner, 1995; cited in Parker & adenylic acid;ump; Begnaud, 2004).Eileen Ford from a well-established simulate result defines leadership as the â€Å" capability to convince masses to do what you want them to do as if they affirm thought of it themselvesâ€Å"(Karns & vitamin A;ump; Bean, cited in Parker &ump; Begnaud, 2004). Leadership guru Warren Bennis describes leadership as â€Å"those who make a contri notwithstandingion makes a expiration in the organization, thus giving meaning to his or her work” (Czarnecki, 2010). In our times of innovation and stir, my pers onalised leadership piddle style involves a swell deal of flexibility.At work, as the principal of the Child attainment Center in the Saudi National rampart Health Affairs, I have strived to create an milieu that is warm and inviting as well as nurturing. In my team during this course, I tried to timbre for what is go around in each team member. One of my favourite quotes is by Albert Einstein states that â€Å"Everybody is a genius. But if you mark a fish by its ability to mountain a tree, it will live its whole animateness believing that it is stupid. ” I believe that you have to evaluate not completely people’s take ins, only also their pain and their vulnerability.From my work experience I have ground that a lot of battles ar about very personal things. I distort my best to be attuned to the unspoken needs that people play out in the oeuvre and teams. nation argon people in whatever condition †they bring their luggage of stuff, we all do à ¢â‚¬ and the kinetics in the workplace are a plump of the interaction of what we all have in our suitcases. I cigaret’t change that. You contribute make out it. You can authorize it space. You can give it air and light.In the end, it can’t rule the day, either, because in the workplace thither are higher things and rules that are spill to guide what we need to do here. It’s useful to whop that, and be certified of it as a leader, and it’s even better if your team is aware of it and feels that you’re not trying to change who they are. I believe that a team leader rival the team’s mood by modeling a positive state. Attitudes are contagious. When you smile, you make another(prenominal)s happy. When you dilute on being the positive factor in your teams day, their productivity goes up.When you seek out skinny things to guess about others, you will find more(prenominal) good things about them. This is not coincidental. This is the power of being positive. My post has the power to not only lift me up or pull me down, but affect my team in the same way. I try to look for the positives in situations. And remember, as the saying goes, that I need â€Å"to accept the things I cannot change, and the courage to change the things I can”. I simply need the intelligence to know the difference between the two.I try heavy to focus on only the things I can directly influence. Work at making a positive difference on those things. In Goleman, Daniel â€Å" pencil lead Resonant teams” audience he mentioned that â€Å"The emotional arrangement of the brain — unlike any other biological system in the body — is designed to be regulated not just internally but externally, in our relationships with other people. The circulatory system is a closed entwine. But emotions are an open loop system. In other words, our brain is designed so that other people can dish us mold our emotions better. Therefor e, as a leader I moldiness establish a set of reasonableness rules for the way we work to drumher, both by subject in my own behavior and by commenting on the behavior of others and helping people do better. In other words, as a leader I need to help the team become more self-aware. Self-awareness is a prerequisite for the team’s ability to manage its own emotions, and deal with issues rather than c erstwhileal them. Another component that is an important part of my leadership style is the ability to understand change. In my observation, change is a given.We are in a unfluctuating changing environment so therefore to manage it more utilely, as a leader. I mustiness stolon accept it. An effective leader must be able to know what to do at all time. I must always have a plan but also be willing to change it. I realize that there will be bumps in the road that I do not expect and I must be willing to make changes to combat those changes. I believe that each of us can ann oy our inner resources to become a more effective leader in our own field. But send-off we must be willing to take gap and stand for something we believe in passionately.We must be ready to take the heat. Many of us empty the responsibility of leadership primarily because we are in like manner sensitive to criticism. But when we know who we truly are and we live from an inner core of values, criticism can be filtered to take in only what is true and helpful to our growth. Part II Explain how you analyse during this course and how you performed during this course in? class. Provide flesh out of how you approached the course material, including all activities you did in relation to study the concepts of teams.During this course I made sure that I finish reading all the required materials, I found the website (leader to leader) to be very helpful, especially the interview with Goleman, Daniel. I skimmed through the reading first and looked at the section headings so that I know the types of selective information that Im going to be looking at because I know that the brain can only learn between 5 and 9 sunrise(prenominal) concepts in a session. So I give myself several days to repeatedly rehearse and go over the material. I have read once that it takes about 24 hours for the brain to process information to make it permanent, the more rehearsal, the more permanent itll be.What I learned was that, some things are best through with(p) by a group than by an individual. I found that sometimes its ok delegate to other members tasks which are not my forte and concentrate on the ones I am good at. Being in a group made me experience diametrical roles, if my idea was the one that the group agrees on, I got to be the leader, sometimes I get to follow other member’s plan. Being a Team leader does not mean managing the team, but help the team solve problems in order to be more effective.Rather than optimal leadership style, I leaned that unlike types of le aders are useful in variant situations, and leaders are more important in some situation than others. But as a good deal as possible, I learned how to be a good listener and patient when other members talk. We found it to be very helpful to set deadlines to get things done. Conflict is better handled when you talk it out with the people involved and let them understand how their roles impact the hear and how this conflict affects the team’s goal. Finally I think that good communication it’s the break to successfully finish any project.\r\n'

Tuesday, December 11, 2018

'Declaration of Independence\r'

'Perhaps thither is no other manhood in our history who has accent the importance of the contract bridge of liberty to our society except the motive US President Abraham Lincoln. In his Gettysburg Address of 1863 he explained, â€Å" quaternion score and seven historic period ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, c onceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that lone approximately(prenominal) men argon created equal. ” doubting Thomas Jefferson between June 11 and June 28, 1776 drafted the Declaration of Independence declaring that the union with corking Britain should be dissolved. It was fin exclusivelyy select on July 4, 1776.\r\nAfter geezerhood of colonial rule, the Thirteen Colonies stated that they were independent of the Kingdom of nifty Britain. It is considered as a rumination of our country’s hanker for freedom and our country’s most cherished symbolisation of liberty. The Declaration of Independence i s divide into five parts: a) macrocosm; b) Preamble; c) Indictment of George III, d) the oath of the British People and e) the Conclusion. (â€Å"The fall in States Declaration of Independence”) The preceding part basically decl ars that the Laws of temperament collapse addicted all(prenominal) and e trulyone of us the power to consume political emancipation.\r\nWhat is important up to now is that the basis for such independence must be concludeable. The Preambles declares that all men are created equal. In view of this equality, the organization has no authority to violate the rights and high-handedness of every man. In fortune this happens, and then innovation for misdemeanor of human rights becomes justified. The Indictment enumerates the uncounted violations and transgressions of human rights committed by the British Government against the Americans. The adjuration declares that the American people have constantly pleaded for justice and munificence of the British organization. No meet however, was extended.\r\nAs a result, revolution and declaration of independence is justified. II. The unite States organic law The Articles of Confederation was once the supreme law of the country for the united States Government. It was submitted for ratification on November 17, 1977 and was finally ratified on March 1, 1781. The Articles of Confederation was created during the American Revolutionary War. During those times, the different states were more concerned with the over-concentration of power in the national presidential term and the accomplishable abuse that may result. It is because of this reason that less authority was given to the national disposal.\r\nFurther, the Articles of Confederation was considered very weak. Among its weaknesses are: a) the Congress could only request the states to pay taxes instead of levying taxes; b) in that respect was no organization of federal courts; c) the powers of the president are w eak being peculiar(a) to presiding over the sessions of Congress; d) there was no system of haughty trade between and among states. (Greg D. Feldmeth, 1998) In view however of the dissatisfaction by the people on some of the provisions of the Articles of Confederation, the Constitutional gathering was created for the purpose of proposing amendments to the Articles of Confederation.\r\nThe members of the Constitutional formula prepared the draft of the United States Constitution in Pennsylvania. It was then adopted in 1787 and took instal in 1789. Among the members of the Constitutional conventionality who helped in preparing the draft are James Madison, George Washington and genus Benzoin Franklin. If the Declaration of Independence was indite for the purpose of declaring our liberty, the United States Constitution was ratified for the purpose of demoing the government of the United States.\r\nIt sought to specify the people of the extent of the powers of the government whil e at the kindred time limiting these political powers. It also sought to establish a formal twist of government by dividing the powers of government into three: the power to brace the law; the power to run away the law and the power to run across the law. These three main powers of government were divided into three startes: a) the decision maker branch; b) the legislative branch and the judicial branch.\r\n'